Léčiva s řízeným metabolismem a retrometabolický design léčiv
Klíčová slova:
soft drugs, retrometabolický design léčiv, ultrakrátce působící léčiva, chemické transportní systémy, terapeutický indexAbstrakt
The soft drug concept involves a possible way of developing safer drugs with broad therapeutic index. A metabolically labile group, usually an ester group, is introduced into the structure of the drugs. Hydrolysis of this group by the action of blood and tissue esterases leads rapidly to the inactive intermediates after reaching a desired effect. This review deals with brief history, terminology and most important and promising representatives of this group.